Where the statute provides alternate appeal procedures, the election of one such procedure serves to preclude seeking redress pursuant to the other

Where the statute provides alternate appeal procedures, the election of one such procedure serves to preclude seeking redress pursuant to the other
Matter of Uddin v NYC/Human Resources Admin., 2011 NY Slip Op 00695, Appellate Division, Second Department

§76 of the Civil Service Law provides that an aggrieved employee may appeal a §75 administrative disciplinary determination by either:

1. Filing an application to the state or municipal commission having jurisdiction within twenty days after service of the written notice of the disciplinary determination; or

2. By filing a petition in accordance with the provisions of Article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules [CPLR].

New York City Human Resources Administration sustained the disciplinary determination and the recommended penalty issued by an administrative law judge that found Jamal Uddin guilty of misconduct.

Uddin then filed a petition pursuant to CPLR Article 78 with Supreme Court, Kings County. The court, however, granted Human Resources’ motion to dismiss the petition, and dismissed the proceeding.

The Appellate Division sustained the lower court’s decision, noting that Uddin sought judicial review of a §75 disciplinary determination after seeking a review pursuant to Civil Service Law §76 before the New York City Civil Service Commission [NYCCSC], said he was barred from commencing the underlying CPLR Article 78 proceeding.*

The court then commented that “To the extent that this proceeding may also be considered a challenge to the determination of the NYCCSC,” Uddin failed to demonstrate that the NYCCSC's determination falls within a recognized exception to the statutory prohibition on judicial review of such by virtue of its being unconstitutional, violative of state law, or in excess of the NYCCSC's authority.

Accordingly, the Appellate Division ruled that judicial review of the NYCCSC's determination was precluded.

* §76.3, in pertinent part, provides that “The decision of such civil service commission shall be final and conclusive, and not subject to further review in any court.”

The decision is posted on the Internet at:
http://www.courts.state.ny.us/reporter/3dseries/2011/2011_00695.htm