ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE [AI] IS NOT USED, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IN PREPARING NYPPL SUMMARIES OF JUDICIAL AND QUASI-JUDICIAL DECISIONS

October 30, 2021

Improving Government Efficiency and Effectiveness

On October 30, 2021, New York State Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli released report entitled Improving Government Efficiency and Effectiveness rolling up the fiscal impact of 259 audits released by the Office of the State Comptroller over five years through September 2020, identifying $2.46 billion in overpayments, $1.06 billion in cost recoveries, $751 million in revenue enhancements, and $727 million in cost avoidances.

Click HEREto access the report.

Membership in the NYS Employees’ Retirement System for 10 years is not necessarily the same as the member having 10 years of member service credit

Challenging Adverse Personnel Decisions -

Challenging Adverse Personnel Decisions - A 766-page E-book focusing on appealing penalties imposed following disciplinary action, adverse performance ratings, probationary terminations and the denial of unemployment insurance benefits initiated by officers and employees of New York State as an employer and its political subdivisions. For more information about this electronic handbook click HERE.

New York Public Personnel Law case summaries

 

NOTICE

Only "Registered Readers" may access New York Public Personnel Law's 7,000+ case summaries transferred to its Archive Site

Becoming a Registered Reader will permit you to access NYPPL's Archives, a searchable database containing over 7,000 summaries of court and administrative decisions, references and reports posted on this new, dedicated Internet site plus all case summaries, references and reports that may be added to the Archives in the future. 

For information on becoming a registered reader send an email to n467fl@gmail.com . Please type "Archives" in the subject line and include your name, preferred email address, and affiliation in your mail.

 

 

October 27, 2021

Challenging a dismissal during the employee's probationary period

A probationary employee's [Petitioner] initiated a CPLR Article 78 proceeding in an effort to obtain a court order vacating the appointing authority's [Employer] decision to terminate her prior to the completion of her probationary employment. The Appellate Division unanimously affirmed the Employer's decision. 

The court explained that Petitioner "failed to meet her burden of showing that [Employer] discontinued her probationary employment in bad faith." Noting that the Employer's determination was supported by documentary evidence of Petitioner's misconduct and history of tardiness, the Appellate Division, citing Matter of Adelana v New York City Dept. of Educ., 194 AD3d 463, said that there was nothing in the record to support Petitioner's argument that the Employer made its determination in bad faith.

It should be noted that should the appointing authority elect to dismiss a probationary employee before the individual has completed his minimum period of probation it must serve disciplinary charges against the employee and conduct a disciplinary hearing as provided by law or pursuant to the terms and conditions of collective bargaining agreement.

In York v McGuire, 63 NY2d 760, the Court of Appeals set out the basic rule concerning the dismissal of probationary employees as follows: “After completing his or her minimum period of probation and prior to completing his or her maximum period of probation, a probationary employee can be dismissed without a hearing and without a statement of reasons, as long as there is no proof that the dismissal was done for a constitutionally impermissible purpose, or in violation of statutory or decisional law, or the decision was made in bad faith.”

Further, the appointing authority may seek to have a probationary employee disqualified for employment in the position to which he has been appointed by the responsible civil service department or personnel officer pursuant to §50.4 of the Civil Service Law.   

§50.4 in pertinent part, provides: Notwithstanding the provisions of this subdivision or any other law, the state civil service department or appropriate municipal commission may investigate the qualifications and background of an eligible after he has been appointed from the list, and upon finding facts which if known prior to appointment, would have warranted his disqualification, or upon a finding of illegality, irregularity or fraud of a substantial nature in his application, examination or appointment, may revoke such eligible's certification and appointment and direct that his employment be terminated, provided, however, that no such certification shall be revoked or appointment terminated more than three years after it is made, except in the case of fraud.

Click HERE to access the Appellate Division's decision.

CAUTION

Subsequent court and administrative rulings, or changes to laws, rules and regulations may have modified or clarified or vacated or reversed the information and, or, decisions summarized in NYPPL. For example, New York State Department of Civil Service's Advisory Memorandum 24-08 reflects changes required as the result of certain amendments to §72 of the New York State Civil Service Law to take effect January 1, 2025 [See Chapter 306 of the Laws of 2024]. Advisory Memorandum 24-08 in PDF format is posted on the Internet at https://www.cs.ny.gov/ssd/pdf/AM24-08Combined.pdf. Accordingly, the information and case summaries should be Shepardized® or otherwise checked to make certain that the most recent information is being considered by the reader.
THE MATERIAL ON THIS WEBSITE IS FOR INFORMATION ONLY. AGAIN, CHANGES IN LAWS, RULES, REGULATIONS AND NEW COURT AND ADMINISTRATIVE DECISIONS MAY AFFECT THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS LAWBLOG. THE MATERIAL PRESENTED IS NOT LEGAL ADVICE AND THE USE OF ANY MATERIAL POSTED ON THIS WEBSITE, OR CORRESPONDENCE CONCERNING SUCH MATERIAL, DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP.
NYPPL Blogger Harvey Randall served as Principal Attorney, New York State Department of Civil Service; Director of Personnel, SUNY Central Administration; Director of Research, Governor’s Office of Employee Relations; and Staff Judge Advocate General, New York Guard. Consistent with the Declaration of Principles jointly adopted by a Committee of the American Bar Association and a Committee of Publishers and Associations, the material posted to this blog is presented with the understanding that neither the publisher nor NYPPL and, or, its staff and contributors are providing legal advice to the reader and in the event legal or other expert assistance is needed, the reader is urged to seek such advice from a knowledgeable professional.
New York Public Personnel Law. Email: publications@nycap.rr.com