ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE [AI] IS NOT USED, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IN PREPARING NYPPL SUMMARIES OF JUDICIAL AND QUASI-JUDICIAL DECISIONS

December 15, 2010

Tenure by estoppel

Tenure by estoppel
Young v Cashin, 275 AD2d 747, Motion for leave to appeal denied, 96 NY2d 706

A New York City Assistant School Principal, Joseph Young, was terminated from his position.

Contending that he had attained tenure by estoppel, Young sued, seeking a court order reinstating him to his former position. If effect, Young argued that as a tenured employee he could not be summarily terminated from his position.

The City, on the other hand, claimed that it had terminated Young while he was still a probationary employee and thus he never had attained tenure as an assistant principal. Accordingly, said the city, he was not entitled to any pretermination hearing. A State Supreme Court judge agreed with the City’s argument and dismissed Young’s petition.

The Appellate Division affirmed the lower court’s ruling, pointing out that tenure by estoppel may be acquired when a school board accepts the continued services of a probationary teacher or an administrator, and fails to take the action required by law to grant or deny tenure before the expiration of the probationary term.

The fatal omission in Young’s case, it appears, was that he failed, or was unable, to show that the City had accepted his services as an assistant principal -- i.e., he was continued in the position of assistant principal -- after his probationary term expired.

CAUTION

Subsequent court and administrative rulings, or changes to laws, rules and regulations may have modified or clarified or vacated or reversed the information and, or, decisions summarized in NYPPL. For example, New York State Department of Civil Service's Advisory Memorandum 24-08 reflects changes required as the result of certain amendments to §72 of the New York State Civil Service Law to take effect January 1, 2025 [See Chapter 306 of the Laws of 2024]. Advisory Memorandum 24-08 in PDF format is posted on the Internet at https://www.cs.ny.gov/ssd/pdf/AM24-08Combined.pdf. Accordingly, the information and case summaries should be Shepardized® or otherwise checked to make certain that the most recent information is being considered by the reader.
THE MATERIAL ON THIS WEBSITE IS FOR INFORMATION ONLY. AGAIN, CHANGES IN LAWS, RULES, REGULATIONS AND NEW COURT AND ADMINISTRATIVE DECISIONS MAY AFFECT THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS LAWBLOG. THE MATERIAL PRESENTED IS NOT LEGAL ADVICE AND THE USE OF ANY MATERIAL POSTED ON THIS WEBSITE, OR CORRESPONDENCE CONCERNING SUCH MATERIAL, DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP.
NYPPL Blogger Harvey Randall served as Principal Attorney, New York State Department of Civil Service; Director of Personnel, SUNY Central Administration; Director of Research, Governor’s Office of Employee Relations; and Staff Judge Advocate General, New York Guard. Consistent with the Declaration of Principles jointly adopted by a Committee of the American Bar Association and a Committee of Publishers and Associations, the material posted to this blog is presented with the understanding that neither the publisher nor NYPPL and, or, its staff and contributors are providing legal advice to the reader and in the event legal or other expert assistance is needed, the reader is urged to seek such advice from a knowledgeable professional.
New York Public Personnel Law. Email: publications@nycap.rr.com