ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IS NOT USED, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IN THE SUMMARIES OF JUDICIAL AND QUASI-JUDICIAL DECISIONS PREPARED BY NYPPL

April 27, 2020

Seeking a "retiree service letter" authorizing the retiree to carry a weapon

A Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority [Authority] Retiree requested the Authority to issue a "retiree service letter" to him in order to assist him in obtaining a special pistol carrying permit. When the Authority declined to issue such a letter, Retiree brought a CPLR Article 78 action seeking a court order compelling the Authority to issue a "retiree service letter" to him. The Appellate Division dismissed Retiree's Article 78 petition.

Citing Matter of Peckham v Calogero, 12 NY3d 424, the Appellate Division ruled that the Authority's denial of Retiree's request was not arbitrary and capricious as:

1. Retiree conceded that he was not authorized to carry a firearm under Authority's policy at the time of his separation from employment as he surrendered his firearm beforehand due to an injury, and 

2. Retiree did not seek reinstatement of such authorization. 

Accordingly, said the court, Retiree had no right to issuance of the retiree service letter "since his authority to carry firearms had been revoked . . . and had not been restored at the time he retired".

Turning to Retiree's claim that the Authority's refusal to issue the letter requested violated his Second Amendment rights, the Appellate Division rejected this argument explaining that the Authority's decision did not preclude him from applying for a permit "under normal legal procedures." Further, opined the court, "[e]ven assuming there is a private right of action under the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act of 2004, [Retiree] cannot demonstrate that he met the qualification standards within one year of retirement" required to bring such an action.

Addressing Retiree's argument that the Authority's refusal to issue the retiree service letter constituted a violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act, the court noted that Retiree conceded that his injury rendered him unable to perform his duties as a law enforcement officer and found "no factual basis to conclude that [the Authority's] decision was made in bad faith rather than as part of an across the board policy.

* See Matter of Laier v McGuire, 111 AD2d 43, affd 65 NY2d 904.

The decision is posted on the Internet at:


April 25, 2020

Municipal audits issued during the week ending April 24, 2020

On April 24. 2020, New York State Comptroller Thomas P. DiNapoli announced the following local government audits have been issued.

Click on the text highlighted in color to access the complete text of the report.

The board did not adequately oversee the treasurer’s work or require annual audits of the treasurer’s records and reports. Auditors also found that the treasurer did not provide regular financial reports to the board or maintain adequate accounting records. In addition, the treasurer did not file Annual Update Documents (AUDs), which are the required annual financial reports, with the Office of the State Comptroller (OSC) or the board in a timely manner.

The board did not develop and manage a comprehensive investment program to ensure interest earnings were maximized. Also, village officials did not solicit interest rate quotes from additional financial institutions or prepare any cash flow forecasts to estimate the amount of funds available for investment. Had officials invested available funds in a financial institution with higher available interest rates, interest earnings could have been increased by approximately $42,200 during the audit period.

The Village lacked effective procedures to ensure water and sewer charges were accurately billed, collected and enforced. Board-adopted water rates were incorrectly set up in the billing and collection software. Customer bills were not accurately prepared. As a result, the customers auditors reviewed were underbilled by $4,758 and overbilled by $235. In addition, delinquent customer accounts were not always assessed penalties in accordance with the board-adopted local laws. As a result, based on the delinquent customer accounts auditors reviewed, the Village lost revenue totaling $3,244.

Auditors found that significant revenue and expenditure estimates in the tentative budget are reasonable. The village budgeted approximately $2.13 million in metered water revenue and $2.67 million in sewer rent revenue. However, based on collections of water and sewer rents in prior years, auditors estimate the total 2020-21 collections for water and sewer revenue will be approximately $1.94 million and $2.38 million, respectively, which is approximately $190,000 less than budgeted for water revenues and approximately $290,000 less than budgeted for sewer revenues. The tentative budget includes a tax levy of $12,426,613 which is $471,753 above the limit established by law.

April 24, 2020

Cybersecurity and COVID-19

Concerns about the impact of COVID-19 individuals and the economy has resulted in a variety of efforts by some individuals to use email, text messages, telephone calls and postings on the Internet to persuade organizations and individuals to reveal financial and other confidential information to their detriment. 

Below are some of the types of messages that are currently being used in targeting government agencies, not-for-profits, businesses and individuals in an effort to obtain an organization's confidential data or information or an employee's or an individual's personal information.

A pop-up or message seeking to confirm or update the organization's or an employee's banking or other financial information. 
  
An email or text seeking contributions to "Fight the Coronavirus."*

A message offering investment opportunities in organizations "Fighting Coronavirus." 

A message seeking information to assist the organization or individual to apply for or receive an economic stimulus check or similar funds. 

Calls, emails, or other communications claiming to be from the FDIC or another federal agency or a state or municipal government organization offering COVID-19 related grants or payments upon receipt of certain financial information. 

Robocalls offering funds to organizations and businesses affected by the pandemic and selling "referral programs." 

Fraudulent checks from entities posing as a vendor.


The above information was provided by Mr. Heinan Landa, CEO and Founder of Optimal Networks, an IT services firm. Mr. Landa offers to discuss online security and what your organization can do to protect itself against COVID-19 generated scams. You may contact Mr. Landa by telephone  [240-506-5702] or email [hlanda@optimalnetworks.com].



* NYPPL received the e-mail set out below on April 23, 2020:

NOMZING TRADING N.G.O FOUNDATION
Thu, Apr 23 2020 3:06 PM

From: cvd19.relieffunds@sa. . . . .

ATTENTION:

This is pleading with all well meaning organizations and kind individuals to please come and let's join South Africa Government fight CORONA VIRUS (COVID 19) Through (NOMZING TRADING NGO FOUNDATION ) to enable us support the less privilege amongst us, So they can be able to buy Hand sanitizers, Face-Mask, Food, and other Items during this Lock-down period. It doesn't matter the country you're from, we are all one. Let's fight this together to spread love and support to our people, we can't leave this heavy load of The Pandemic to our Government alone, it is also our duty to be there for people that are not able to benefit from Government, they need our support at a time like this, Please you can support us with financial donations through the following account details, no amount is too small.
[Instructions for processing contributions deleted.]

N.B. A Google search for "NOMZING TRADING NGO FOUNDATION" reported:

"No results found for "NOMZING TRADING NGO FOUNDATION".


CAUTION

Subsequent court and administrative rulings, or changes to laws, rules and regulations may have modified or clarified or vacated or reversed the decisions summarized here. Accordingly, these summaries should be Shepardized® or otherwise checked to make certain that the most recent information is being considered by the reader.
THE MATERIAL ON THIS WEBSITE IS FOR INFORMATION ONLY. AGAIN, CHANGES IN LAWS, RULES, REGULATIONS AND NEW COURT AND ADMINISTRATIVE DECISIONS MAY AFFECT THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS LAWBLOG. THE MATERIAL PRESENTED IS NOT LEGAL ADVICE AND THE USE OF ANY MATERIAL POSTED ON THIS WEBSITE, OR CORRESPONDENCE CONCERNING SUCH MATERIAL, DOES NOT CREATE AN ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP.
New York Public Personnel Law Blog Editor Harvey Randall served as Principal Attorney, New York State Department of Civil Service; Director of Personnel, SUNY Central Administration; Director of Research, Governor’s Office of Employee Relations; and Staff Judge Advocate General, New York Guard. Consistent with the Declaration of Principles jointly adopted by a Committee of the American Bar Association and a Committee of Publishers and Associations, the material posted to this blog is presented with the understanding that neither the publisher nor NYPPL and, or, its staff and contributors are providing legal advice to the reader and in the event legal or other expert assistance is needed, the reader is urged to seek such advice from a knowledgeable professional.
Copyright 2009-2024 - Public Employment Law Press. Email: n467fl@gmail.com