The New York State Court of Appeals said that "Plaintiff's principal argument is that because the Commission exercises executive power, the Governor must have power to appoint and remove the Commissioners. " However, opined the court, "In New York ... the Legislature—not the Governor—may ordinarily define the terms on which non-constitutional state officers may be appointed and removed".
Considering the Plaintiff's secondary arguments, the court decided "the Commission's placement within the Department of State does not violate Article V of the State Constitution."
According, the Court said "we conclude that plaintiff has not carried his burden and reverse the order of the Appellate Division".
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Court of Appeals posted on the Internet.